codeforces 589 I - Lottery(水）

Oct 26, 2015 · 5 min read

I - Lottery

**Time Limit:**2000MS **Memory Limit:**524288KB 64bit IO Format:%I64d & %I64u

Submit Status Practice CodeForces 589I

Description

Today Berland holds a lottery with a prize -- a huge sum of money! There are k persons, who attend the lottery. Each of them will receive a unique integer from 1 to k.

The organizers bought n balls to organize the lottery, each of them is painted some color, the colors are numbered from 1 to k. A ball of color c corresponds to the participant with the same number. The organizers will randomly choose one ball -- and the winner will be the person whose color will be chosen!

Five hours before the start of the lottery the organizers realized that for the lottery to be fair there must be an equal number of balls of each of k colors. This will ensure that the chances of winning are equal for all the participants.

You have to find the minimum number of balls that you need to repaint to make the lottery fair. A ball can be repainted to any of the _k_colors.

Input

The first line of the input contains two integers n and k(1 ≤ k ≤ n ≤ 100) -- the number of balls and the number of participants. It is guaranteed that n is evenly divisible by k.

The second line of the input contains space-separated sequence of n positive integers c__i(1 ≤ c__i ≤ k), where c__i means the original color of the i-th ball.

Output

In the single line of the output print a single integer -- the minimum number of balls to repaint to make number of balls of each color equal.

Sample Input

Input

4 2<br></br>2 1 2 2

Output

1

Input

8 4<br></br>1 2 1 1 1 4 1 4

Output

3

Hint

In the first example the organizers need to repaint any ball of color 2 to the color 1.

In the second example the organizers need to repaint one ball of color 1 to the color 2 and two balls of the color 1 to the color 3.

<span style="color: #008080;"> 1</span> <span style="color: #008000;">/*</span><span style="color: #008000;">************************************************************************
</span><span style="color: #008080;"> 2</span> <span style="color: #008000;">    > File Name: code/hust/20151025/I.cpp
</span><span style="color: #008080;"> 3</span> <span style="color: #008000;">    > Author: 111qqz
</span><span style="color: #008080;"> 4</span> <span style="color: #008000;">    > Email: rkz2013@126.com 
</span><span style="color: #008080;"> 5</span> <span style="color: #008000;">    > Created Time: 2015年10月25日 星期日 13时09分42秒
</span><span style="color: #008080;"> 6</span> <span style="color: #008000;"> ***********************************************************************</span><span style="color: #008000;">*/</span>
<span style="color: #008080;"> 7</span> 
<span style="color: #008080;"> 8</span> #include<iostream>
<span style="color: #008080;"> 9</span> #include<iomanip>
<span style="color: #008080;">10</span> #include<cstdio>
<span style="color: #008080;">11</span> #include<algorithm>
<span style="color: #008080;">12</span> #include<cmath>
<span style="color: #008080;">13</span> #include<cstring>
<span style="color: #008080;">14</span> #include<<span style="color: #0000ff;">string</span>>
<span style="color: #008080;">15</span> #include<map>
<span style="color: #008080;">16</span> #include<<span style="color: #0000ff;">set</span>>
<span style="color: #008080;">17</span> #include<queue>
<span style="color: #008080;">18</span> #include<vector>
<span style="color: #008080;">19</span> #include<stack>
<span style="color: #008080;">20</span> #include<cctype>
<span style="color: #008080;">21</span>                  
<span style="color: #008080;">22</span> <span style="color: #0000ff;">#define</span> yn hez111qqz
<span style="color: #008080;">23</span> <span style="color: #0000ff;">#define</span> j1 cute111qqz
<span style="color: #008080;">24</span> <span style="color: #0000ff;">#define</span> ms(a,x) memset(a,x,sizeof(a))
<span style="color: #008080;">25</span> <span style="color: #0000ff;">using</span> <span style="color: #0000ff;">namespace</span><span style="color: #000000;"> std;
</span><span style="color: #008080;">26</span> <span style="color: #0000ff;">const</span> <span style="color: #0000ff;">int</span> dx4[<span style="color: #800080;">4</span>]={<span style="color: #800080;">1</span>,<span style="color: #800080;">0</span>,<span style="color: #800080;">0</span>,-<span style="color: #800080;">1</span><span style="color: #000000;">};
</span><span style="color: #008080;">27</span> <span style="color: #0000ff;">const</span> <span style="color: #0000ff;">int</span> dy4[<span style="color: #800080;">4</span>]={<span style="color: #800080;">0</span>,-<span style="color: #800080;">1</span>,<span style="color: #800080;">1</span>,<span style="color: #800080;">0</span><span style="color: #000000;">};
</span><span style="color: #008080;">28</span> typedef <span style="color: #0000ff;">long</span> <span style="color: #0000ff;">long</span><span style="color: #000000;"> LL;
</span><span style="color: #008080;">29</span> typedef <span style="color: #0000ff;">double</span><span style="color: #000000;"> DB;
</span><span style="color: #008080;">30</span> <span style="color: #0000ff;">const</span> <span style="color: #0000ff;">int</span> inf = <span style="color: #800080;">0x3f3f3f3f</span><span style="color: #000000;">;
</span><span style="color: #008080;">31</span> <span style="color: #0000ff;">int</span><span style="color: #000000;"> n,k;
</span><span style="color: #008080;">32</span> <span style="color: #0000ff;">int</span> cnt[<span style="color: #800080;">111</span><span style="color: #000000;">];
</span><span style="color: #008080;">33</span> 
<span style="color: #008080;">34</span> <span style="color: #0000ff;">bool</span> cmp( <span style="color: #0000ff;">int</span> a,<span style="color: #0000ff;">int</span><span style="color: #000000;"> b)
</span><span style="color: #008080;">35</span> <span style="color: #000000;">{
</span><span style="color: #008080;">36</span>     <span style="color: #0000ff;">return</span> a><span style="color: #000000;">b;
</span><span style="color: #008080;">37</span> <span style="color: #000000;">}
</span><span style="color: #008080;">38</span> <span style="color: #0000ff;">int</span><span style="color: #000000;"> main()
</span><span style="color: #008080;">39</span> <span style="color: #000000;">{
</span><span style="color: #008080;">40</span> <span style="color: #000000;">  #ifndef  ONLINE_JUDGE 
</span><span style="color: #008080;">41</span>    freopen(<span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #800000;">in.txt</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span>,<span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #800000;">r</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #000000;">,stdin);
</span><span style="color: #008080;">42</span>   <span style="color: #0000ff;">#endif</span>
<span style="color: #008080;">43</span> 
<span style="color: #008080;">44</span>    scanf(<span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #800000;">%d %d</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span>,&n;,&<span style="color: #000000;">k);
</span><span style="color: #008080;">45</span>    ms(cnt,<span style="color: #800080;">0</span><span style="color: #000000;">);
</span><span style="color: #008080;">46</span>    <span style="color: #0000ff;">for</span> ( <span style="color: #0000ff;">int</span> i = <span style="color: #800080;">0</span> ; i < n ; i++<span style="color: #000000;">)
</span><span style="color: #008080;">47</span> <span style="color: #000000;">    {
</span><span style="color: #008080;">48</span>     <span style="color: #0000ff;">int</span><span style="color: #000000;"> x;
</span><span style="color: #008080;">49</span>     scanf(<span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #800000;">%d</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span>,&<span style="color: #000000;">x);
</span><span style="color: #008080;">50</span>     cnt[x]++<span style="color: #000000;">;
</span><span style="color: #008080;">51</span> <span style="color: #000000;">    }
</span><span style="color: #008080;">52</span>     sort(cnt,cnt+<span style="color: #800080;">105</span><span style="color: #000000;">,cmp);
</span><span style="color: #008080;">53</span>     <span style="color: #0000ff;">int</span> ans = <span style="color: #800080;">0</span><span style="color: #000000;"> ;
</span><span style="color: #008080;">54</span>     <span style="color: #0000ff;">int</span> ave = n/<span style="color: #000000;">k;
</span><span style="color: #008080;">55</span>     <span style="color: #0000ff;">for</span> ( <span style="color: #0000ff;">int</span> i  = <span style="color: #800080;">0</span> ;  i < <span style="color: #800080;">105</span> ; i++<span style="color: #000000;">)
</span><span style="color: #008080;">56</span> <span style="color: #000000;">    {
</span><span style="color: #008080;">57</span>     <span style="color: #0000ff;">if</span> (cnt[i]<=ave) <span style="color: #0000ff;">break</span><span style="color: #000000;">;
</span><span style="color: #008080;">58</span>     <span style="color: #0000ff;">else</span> ans+=cnt[i]-<span style="color: #000000;">ave;
</span><span style="color: #008080;">59</span> <span style="color: #000000;">    }
</span><span style="color: #008080;">60</span>     printf(<span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #800000;">%dn</span><span style="color: #800000;">"</span><span style="color: #000000;">,ans);
</span><span style="color: #008080;">61</span>   
<span style="color: #008080;">62</span>    
<span style="color: #008080;">63</span> <span style="color: #000000;"> #ifndef ONLINE_JUDGE  
</span><span style="color: #008080;">64</span> <span style="color: #000000;">  fclose(stdin);
</span><span style="color: #008080;">65</span>   <span style="color: #0000ff;">#endif</span>
<span style="color: #008080;">66</span>     <span style="color: #0000ff;">return</span> <span style="color: #800080;">0</span><span style="color: #000000;">;
</span><span style="color: #008080;">67</span> }

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