codeforces #346 div 2 C. Tanya and Toys (暴力乱搞)

题目链接 题意:有1E9个礼物,第i个礼物价钱是i,然后现在已经有n个不重复的礼物,a[i],m元钱,想尽可能多得买不同种类的礼物,还能买多少个。 思路:先不考虑已经买的,从1连续买到k,然后考虑子啊这个区间内已经买的,等于实际上没有花钱。 反正就是暴力搞啊搞啊。。我也不知道怎么搞。。 结果最后。。方案数为0的时候。。。最后一个答案我是单独输出的。。忘了判断了。。。所以会输出两个0.宝宝心里苦啊。。。。。。。。

/* ***********************************************
Author :111qqz
Created Time :2016年03月31日 星期四 00时00分03秒
File Name :code/cf/#346/C.cpp
************************************************ */
 1#include <cstdio>
 2#include <cstring>
 3#include <iostream>
 4#include <algorithm>
 5#include <vector>
 6#include <queue>
 7#include <set>
 8#include <map>
 9#include <string>
10#include <cmath>
11#include <cstdlib>
12#include <ctime>
13#define fst first
14#define sec second
15#define lson l,m,rt<<1
16#define rson m+1,r,rt<<1|1
17#define ms(a,x) memset(a,x,sizeof(a))
18typedef long long LL;
19#define pi pair < int ,int >
20#define MP make_pair
 1using namespace std;
 2const double eps = 1E-8;
 3const int dx4[4]={1,0,0,-1};
 4const int dy4[4]={0,-1,1,0};
 5const int inf = 0x3f3f3f3f;
 6const int N=3E5+7;
 7LL n,m;
 8LL a[N];
 9LL sum[N];
10set<LL>se;
11LL ans[N];
12bool vis[N];
13int main()
14{
15	#ifndef  ONLINE_JUDGE 
16	freopen("code/in.txt","r",stdin);
17  #endif
18	ms(vis,false);
19//	ios::sync_with_stdio(false);  //注意这题可能会爆long long
20	cin>>n>>m;
21	sum[0] = 0LL;
22	for ( int i = 1 ; i <= n  ;i++)
23	{
24	    cin>>a[i];
25	    sum[i] = sum[i-1] + a[i];
26	    se.insert(a[i]);
27	}
	sort(a+1,a+n+1);
 1	LL k;
 2	for ( LL i =1 ; ; i++)
 3	{
 4	    LL tmp =i*(i+1)/2;
 5	    if (tmp>m)
 6	    {
 7		k = i-1;
 8		break;
 9	    }
10	    vis[i] = true;
11	}
12	LL cost = k*(k+1)/2;
13//	cout<<"k:"<<k<<endl;
14	for ( int i = 1 ; i <= n ; i++)
15	{
16	    if (a[i]<=k)
17	    {
18		cost -= a[i];
19		vis[a[i]] = false;
20	    }
21	    else
22		break;
23	}
1//	cout<<"cost:"<<cost<<endl;
2//	LL res = m-cost;
3//	cout<<"res:"<<res<<endl;
 1	for ( LL i = k; ; i++)
 2	{
 3	    if (se.count(i+1)) continue;
 4	    cost = cost + i + 1;
 5	    if (cost>m)
 6	    {
 7		k =  i;
 8		break;
 9	    }
10	    vis[i+1] =true;
	}
 1	ms(ans,0LL);
 2//	cout<<"k:"<<k<<endl;
 3	int cnt = 0 ;
 4	for ( int i = 1 ; i <= k ; i++)
 5	{
 6	    if (vis[i])
 7	    {
 8		cnt++;
 9		ans[cnt] = i;
10	    }
11	}
12	cout<<cnt<<endl;	
13	for (  int i = 1 ; i < cnt ; i++) cout<<ans[i]<<" ";
14	if (cnt!=0)
15	cout<<ans[cnt];
1  #ifndef ONLINE_JUDGE  
2  fclose(stdin);
3  #endif
4    return 0;
5}