Leetcode

本来不知道写什么所以不打算写了，不过后来觉得可以把今年做的一些重大的决定写出来，把当时的分析和想法记录下来。这样若干年后再回看，就能找到，是哪些明智或愚蠢的决定，对人生产生了巨大的影响。

A peak element is an element that is greater than its neighbors. Given an input array where num[i] ≠ num[i+1], find a peak element and return its index. The array may contain multiple peaks, in that case return the index to any one of the peaks is fine.

Find the contiguous subarray within an array (containing at least one number) which has the largest product. For example, given the array [2,3,-2,4], the contiguous subarray [2,3] has the largest product = 6.

Given a sorted integer array without duplicates, return the summary of its ranges. For example, given [0,1,2,4,5,7], return ["0->2","4->5","7"]. 题意：把连续的数连续表示

Given an array of n positive integers and a positive integer s, find the minimal length of a contiguous subarray of which the sum ≥ s. If there isn’t one, return 0 instead.

Given an integer array of size n, find all elements that appear more than ⌊ n/3 ⌋ times. The algorithm should run in linear time and in O(1) space. 题意：给你n个数，要求找出出现此处大于n/3的。。。

Given an array with n objects colored red, white or blue, sort them so that objects of the same color are adjacent, with the colors in the order red, white and blue.

Given n non-negative integers a1, a2, …, an, where each represents a point at coordinate (i, ai). n vertical lines are drawn such that the two endpoints of line i is at (i, ai) and (i, 0). Find two lines, which together with x-axis forms a container, such that the container contains the most water.

Given an array S of n integers, find three integers in S such that the sum is closest to a given number, target. Return the sum of the three integers. You may assume that each input would have exactly one solution.

Given an array S of n integers, are there elements a, b, c, and d in S such that a + b + c + d = target? Find all unique quadruplets in the array which gives the sum of target.

Given an array S of n integers, are there elements a, b, c in S such that a + b + c = 0? Find all unique triplets in the array which gives the sum of zero.

Find all possible combinations of k numbers that add up to a number n, given that only numbers from 1 to 9 can be used and each combination should be a unique set of numbers.

The set [1,2,3,…,_n_] contains a total of n! unique permutations. By listing and labeling all of the permutations in order, We get the following sequence (ie, for n = 3):

Given a collection of numbers that might contain duplicates, return all possible unique permutations.__ 思路：和leet code 46 类似，最后用set去个重即可。。

Given a collection of distinct numbers, return all possible permutations. 思路：调用n-1次 leetcode 31 解题报告 中提到的算法即可。。。

Implement next permutation, which rearranges numbers into the lexicographically next greater permutation of numbers. If such arrangement is not possible, it must rearrange it as the lowest possible order (ie, sorted in ascending order).

Suppose an array sorted in ascending order is rotated at some pivot unknown to you beforehand. (i.e., 0 1 2 4 5 6 7 might become 4 5 6 7 0 1 2).

Given an array of integers sorted in ascending order, find the starting and ending position of a given target value. Your algorithm’s runtime complexity must be in the order of O(log n).

Given a set of candidate numbers (C) (without duplicates) and a target number (T), find all unique combinations in C where the candidate numbers sums to T. The same repeated number may be chosen from C unlimited number of times.

* Total Accepted: **106670** * Total Submissions: **329718** * Difficulty: **Medium** * Contributor: **LeetCode** Given a collection of candidate numbers (C) and a target number (T), find all unique combinations in C where the candidate numbers sums to T.